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The information content (IC) is computed from a pre-assigned estimated probability p(c) of each leave term in the taxonomy (assuming a parent-child or is-a relationship in the taxonomy); for inner nodes that subsume other terms, this probability must be larger than for any child node (for example, by summing over all child nodes) because this concept covers all its child concepts.
Related to this last point, it may be that the best course of action is to combine the predictions of algorithms that focus on different aspects of the data into a consensus prediction, for example, by summing ranks and then re-ranking as we have illustrated in Figures 4B and 6D.
There are also other possibilities for a combination, for example by summing up the distances instead of multiplying them by replacing the product in Eq. (8) by a sum.
Paper questionnaires need to be administered to patients, checked and then the responses tallied, for example, by summing specific questions to calculate domain specific scores, with the results then entered into the clinical record.
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The numbers affected in the summer (S) wave, for example, are obtained by summing totals for S- -, SA -, S-W and SAW.
The typical set S L (with L = 4 P in our example) is then obtained by summing up together all these sets.
For example, the fitness of a chromosome or a subgraph is calculated by summing up all the weights of edges and averaging these values.
Rencher ended by summing up marketing reinvention.
Spectra were acquired by summing 30 scans.
Scores were derived by summing items together.
Total scores were calculated by summing items.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com