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In this master circular model of multipartite genome structure, all eight conformations contain exactly the same genomic information; the only differences are the order and orientation of the nonrepetitive and repetitive segments and, in some cases, the number of chromosomes.
Excepting identical (monozygous) twins, no two humans on Earth share exactly the same genomic sequence.
Redundant tags in each group, defined as tags mapped to exactly the same genomic location, were removed.
In P. falciparum the gene p52 is in exactly the same genomic context as the rodent malaria p36/p36p genes and has its paralogous gene, pf36 (PFD0210c) also immediately downstream [34].
It is worth noting that when the analyses are carried out using recent re-calculated substitution rates (for exactly the same genomic fragment) between 2.5×10−3 and 4×10−3 s/s/y [27], [28], the resulting tMRCAs are about 30 to 40 years.
A frameshift mutation may have been present in the catarrhine ancestor in exon 12, where a 10-bp deletion is present in Old World monkeys at exactly the same genomic position as a 1-bp deletion in apes (Figure 2, mutations 12A and 12B), but it is not possible to distinguish an ancestral 1-bp frameshift from a scenario in which deletions arose at this site twice independently.
Similar(49)
Nevertheless, this may not be a straightforward assumption as, except for the fixation of beneficial mutations through positive selection, the occurrence of point mutations exactly in the same genomic position simultaneously for several strains (homoplasy) likely results from recombination within the population (Awadalla 2003).
Another advantage of InDel markers is the improbability of two InDel mutations being exactly the same length and at the same genomic position.
A unique genomic region has the same copy number as other unique genomic regions within the same genomic sample, except in rare cases of duplication.
Only in the situation where molecules have exactly the same length and genomic position, would paired reads be counted as a duplicate.
Genomic portions, having exactly the same profile with regard to size and number as those representing the sampled gene families, were randomly chosen in the S. mansoni genome and the number of TE copies computed (fig. 2).
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