Our model could be used to carry out such a test as part of future research, by comparing estimates of effective population size when the modelled population is evolving to estimates when evolution is artificially precluded.
In the clinical setting, the measurement of intravesical pressure (IVP) has evolved to the gold standard for estimating intra-abdominal pressure (IAP) in critically ill patients.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.7554/eLife.09123.001 Many animals have evolved the ability to estimate the speed and direction of visual motion.
We evaluated the short and midterm survivorship of the Nottingham TSR cementless prosthesis, with comparison to the survivorship of the BioModular® TSA prosthesis from which the Nottingham TSR evolved, in order to estimate the ability of these implants to achieve the desirable survivorship rates.
In addition, because influenza virus (H5N1) strains continue to evolve, additional seroprevalence studies to estimate human risk for infection are needed worldwide among populations exposed to the virus, including poultry workers, rural residents, market workers, farm workers, healthcare workers, and family members of infected persons.
Watching the process evolve over time allows us to estimate some characteristic amplitudes and delays.
One block uses dynamic average consensus to estimate the evolving mismatch in load satisfaction given the generation levels of the units.
In the earlier work, we have showed that the EKF allows one to estimate the evolving state of the shock wave from a single pressure measurement, assuming that all model parameters are known.
A study of the major players participating in the marine carbon cycle is important to estimate the evolving capacity of oceans as carbon dioxide sink.
Information given by the stable SNPs provides evidence on ancestral lineages and their original background, whereas the fast evolving STRs are useful to estimate the antiquity of affected haplotypes.
