However, whereas biodiversity was often seen as a product of past evolution that generated, and current ecological processes that sort diversity, we emphasize that biodiversity results from ecological and evolutionary processes that dynamically interact at any time scale.
Systematic error results from biases such as the failure to adequately model the patterns of molecular evolution that generated the data (model misspecification) [ 3- 5], and can be amplified in large datasets, often resulting in strong support for the incorrect tree topologies [ 3, 6- 10].
This paper formalizes an evolution management model that generates evolution plans according to a given architecture change request, thus preserving consistency of architecture descriptions and coherence between them.
In essence, the evolution of multiple replication origins within a relatively small archaeal genome may be equivalent to the evolution of an isochore that generates regional uniformity in mutational and evolutionary dynamics (Eyre-Walker and Hurst 2001).
By changing the growth environment near the interface, Ag affected the orientation of Cu6Sn5 grains formed at the interface, leading to the evolution of a microstructure that generates more Cu6Sn5 grain boundaries at the interface.
Evolution is the engine that generates biological diversity, but individual variation is the fuel.
To deal with this problem, Sripada argues, natural selection may well have led to the evolution of a psychological mechanism that generates ultimate desires to adhere to locally prevailing customs or practices.
Therefore, the adjustment to be made in this case is from imagining evolution as a linear, progressive process that generates ladder-like ranks to one of branching and diversification of which trees are the result (e.g., O'Hara 1992 , 1997 Nee 2005).
Homologous recombination is the key process that generates genetic diversity and drives evolution.
