Sentence examples for evolution reviewed by from inspiring English sources

Genes that are expressed in reproductive organs sometimes evolve rapidly or undergo positive evolution (reviewed by Swanson and Vacquier 2002).

Therefore, molecular methods for investigating uncultured microbes have been essential for understanding their biodiversity, function, and evolution (reviewed by Dubilier et al., 2008).

The variations in vertebrate Hox clusters reflect a history of duplications and subsequent lineage-specific gene loss and can serve as models for studies of vertebrate genome evolution (reviewed by [ 14, 22]).

The theory of species' borders evolution reviewed by [ 4] and evolutionary responses, where multiple co-varying traits are involved [ 5- 10], are both considerably advanced, but empirical tests of these ideas are few [ 2, 4, 11].

Gene duplication is one of the most important types of genetic variation that has provided the raw material for new gene functions and evolutionary innovations during eukaryotic evolution (reviewed by Dermuth and Hahn 2009; Hastings et al. 2009).

The introduction of r/ K selection was an important contribution towards the development of a mathematically and empirically rigorous approach to studies of life-history evolution (reviewed by Reznick et al. 2002), and it sometimes serves well as a simplified model of density-dependent natural selection (Boyce 1984).

The third phase of this greenway evolution reviewed here was by Phil Lewis, Ian McHarg and others during the post-World War II decades, also known as the environmental decades.

Furthermore, many cases of morphological adaptation are driven by cis-regulatory evolution (reviewed in [ 86]).

Much evidence suggests that Haldane's rule can be explained primarily by two mechanisms: dominance effects or faster-male evolution (reviewed in [1]).

Some microsatellites have been reported to play a role in gene expression regulation [ 15]; their variability and complex evolution have been reviewed by Ellegren [ 16].

Many methods used for directed evolution of enzymes were reviewed by Lutz and Patrick.