Sentence examples for evolution of the electron from inspiring English sources

The underlying evolution of the electron system in the absence of superconductivity is still unclear, and a question of central importance is whether it involves any intermediate phase with broken symmetry1.

The Boltzmann equation simulations of ref. 28 show an evolution of the electron distribution for a silver film that is consistent with a somewhat narrower distribution resulting after a short (20 fs) pulse.

Numerical integration of the Fokker Planck (FP) equation is used to follow the evolution of the electron beam pulse.

We demonstrate the evolution of the electron, energy distribution and the plasma parameters in a high-density plasma in a pulsed magnetron discharge.

Based on MHD numerical simulations of flares, this paper aims at investigating the time evolution of the electron energy spectrum during solar flares.

Propagation of linear waves and nonlinear evolution of the electron temperature anisotropy instability are successfully simulated with a good accuracy of the energy conservation.

We use a self-consistent kinetic simulation model to follow the evolution of the electrons as they interact with a short-duration wave pulse, which allows us to determine the parallel electric field of the shear Alfvén wave due to both electron inertia and electron pressure effects.

This is similar to the evolution of the electrons within the gap, as seen in Fig. 3.

This is similar to the evolution of the electrons within the gap, as seen in Fig. 5, except that electrons move faster and need travel only a small distance between the ionization region and the anode.

Time evolutions of the electron temperature are appeared in Fig. 6 for center of the gap.

Spatio-temporal evolutions of the electron density are depicted in Fig. 7 versus the gap spacing.