Sentence examples for evolution of specialist from inspiring English sources
Our analysis suggests that this density is not sufficient to favor the evolution of specialist phages, and yet most phages isolated from nature infect only one or a few bacterial hosts [38].
The inability of C (C15 sensu Lajeunesse et al. [43]) to establish a symbiosis was not unexpected, as this type has mostly been found in the maternally transmitting coral genera Montipora and Porites [43], [55] [57] and direct symbiont transfer from generation to generation favors the evolution of specialist symbiont lineages [58].
Furthermore, this role has been expanded in some advanced countries with the evolution of specialist breast care nurse [ 21].
During the Pleistocene the large radiation of arvicolines is dominated by the evolution of specialist species in many different genera, especially in Microtus[ 53, 54].
This considered how the evolution of specialist palliative care as a discipline has altered the involvement of other health care providers in this aspect of care.
The possibility of division of labor and evolution of specialist enzymes has also been demonstrated in theoretical studies of surface metabolism [ 13] and compartmentalized systems [ 14], however only for a few enzyme specificities and without modeling of enzyme-substrate interactions.
Furthermore, RNA viruses constitute an excellent experimental model to tackle general questions in evolutionary biology, such as for instance patterns of adaptive evolution, the effect of deleterious mutations accumulation in small populations, the evolution of specialists and generalist genotypes, the evolution of cooperation, or the evolution of genetic robustness, among many others [4].
In the temporally heterogeneous environments created by our sequential drug protocols, we found faster evolution of specialists (resistant to one antibiotic as selected in monotherapies) than generalists (lines resistant to both antibiotics).
We describe here the evolution of postgraduate specialist training in the Pacific over the past 12 years, and identify a number of lessons learned, especially from the difficulties that arose in the early years of the course.
We consider how intraspecific cooperation drives the evolution of thermal specialist vs generalist strategies along an elevational gradient where the degree of temperature-mediated interspecific competition with flies for resources (carcasses) varies with elevation.
Of these, 3 papers described development and evolution of clinical specialist and case management roles in which nurses facilitate interdisciplinary coordination of care and perform advanced assessments of adult and pediatric patients in intensive care, oncology and medical/surgical units [ 37– 37].
