Sentence examples for evolution is known to from inspiring English sources

However, viral evolution is known to proceed at a breakneck pace due to the unique features of viral genetics and viral population dynamics (Moya et al. 2004; Domingo et al. 2008).

Since class I evolution is known to be highly erratic, large taxonomic gaps in MHC characterization prevent the examination of the events and processes which have led to class I diversification.

The rate of molecular evolution is known to vary in three predominant ways (changes in: mutation rate, population size, and selection coefficients; [1]), but in practice, the specific causes of rate variation are difficult to isolate [2], [3].

Dictyostelium discoideum, a microbial model for social evolution, is known to distinguish self from non-self and show genotype-dependent behavior during chimeric development.

Although the principal theory of molecular phylogenetics is based on the neutral theory of molecular evolution [ 21], convergent evolution is known to occur at the molecular level and can mislead the reconstruction of phylogenetic trees [ 22, 23].

Based on previous modeling work (Koelle et al., 2006, 2009, 2010; Zinder et al., 2013), a lower rate of antigenic evolution is known to constrain genetic and antigenic diversity and thus might lead to a spindly HA phylogeny.

Rates of molecular evolution are known to vary across taxa and among genes, and this requires rate calibration for each specific dataset based on external information.

The probable cause of these mismatches is mosaic evolution, which is known to have played an important role in the molecular evolution of Ty3/gypsy group in An. gambiae [14] and Drosophila [44].

An additional, potential advantage of this moderate temperature condition is in avoiding excessive sulfate loss through reduction and subsequent H2S evolution which is known to occur for sulfated zirconias at temperatures above 700 °C (Bensitel et al. 1988; Xu and Sachtler 1997; Rosenberg et al., 2003).

It should be noted that by using a phylogenetic approach the confounding effect of concerted evolution, that is known to lead to overestimation of the duplication and retention rate, is avoided.

An investigation of the Lx gene family expansion is also of interest in the context of soybean genome evolution, since soybean is known to have undergone two rounds of polyploidy events by analyses of ESTs [ 12, 13].