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Viral evolution is facilitated by animals such as pigs and birds, which serve as reservoirs of various subtypes and strains of influenza A viruses.
This evolution is facilitated in cancer cells by loss of fidelity in the processes that replicate, repair, and segregate the genome.
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Polar bear evolution was facilitated by the expansion of polar ice sheets and floes in the late Pleistocene [19].
One of these comparative studies suggests that bifidobacteria and their animal hosts co-evolved, and that this co-evolution was facilitated by both gene loss and acquisition events to allow for (sub species-specific adaptationsub species-specificnvironment [ 9].
But is this relevant for computing complexity? in p. 5:\In fact, mutations are not normally allowed for a real protein sequence" - not true, viruses are notorious for rapid evolution that is facilitated, in the case of RNA viruses, by a particularly high mutation rate (but again, is this information even needed for what authors are proposing?).
His mission this week to persuade the public that cultural evolution exists and is facilitated due to our hierarchical nature, where those at the top tell others what to think and do.
The present study allows us to speculate that this lability is facilitated by ancient evolution of CMS (as evidenced by the widespread existence of the mitochondrial ORF atp8-orf2255) in the genus Fragaria; Govindarajulu et al. 2015; Stanley et al. 2015), and repeated evolution of restorers and/or other suppressors of male function, and turnovers in sex determining chromosomes.
Hence, main directions of genetic variance have been proposed to constitute "lines of least resistance to evolution" along which evolution would be facilitated.
Decision-making is facilitated.
Adaptive protein evolution may be facilitated by neutral amino acid mutations that confer no benefit when they first arise but which potentiate subsequent function-altering mutations via direct or indirect structural mechanisms.
The study of tRNase Z evolution has been facilitated by the increasing availability of genome sequences.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com