In Equation 4, V i (k) represents the individual after k th evolution; cost i is the cost of task T i ; C(V i (k)) is the cost of deadlock solving strategy.
During the early stages of technology evolution, the development cost, the cost of capital, ethical costs and simple direct implementation costs (in the form of the cost of tags) predominate.
Zofío, J. L. et al. have applied this methodology to study the drivers of generalized transport cost evolution, basically economic costs and infrastructure [25] although as far as we know, this is the first time basic index number theory has been used to estimate the relative contribution of different accessibility components, namely, transport infrastructure and land use dimensions.
"When you have an evolution of costs that is skyrocketing and you don't control the expenses, you are harming the competitiveness of all of Europe," Ms. Maestre said.
Forager war narratives document an aspect of human experience that has been overlooked in the study of human evolution: the costs that warfare imposed on women.
Additionally, while all studies reviewed here used cross-sectional data, panel data will be very useful in assessing the evolution of costs incurred by households because of NCDs.
The evolution of costs of resistance and its connection to clinical treatment is a more complex issue than was initially thought.
Few studies in Spain [ 5, 31] have addressed the epidemiology, impact, evolution and costs of CAP patients in daily practice, both at primary care and hospital settings.
BERLIN — Does LTE, the superfast wireless service based on Long Term Evolution technology, cost too much in the United States?
Moreover, the system evolution will cost too much due to the lack of flexibility and extendibility.
