Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(7)
Moreover, PTX3−/−-MSCs could not modulate fibrinolysis in the days following injury nor impact the long-term fibrotic evolution, as demonstrated by unchanged levels of d-dimer and OH-proline in comparison to PBS (Fig. 4a, b).
The interaction of frataxin in complex with both the Fe-S scaffold and the cysteine desulfurase is most likely conserved throughout evolution, as demonstrated by the co-purification of Isu/Nfs1 with Yfh1 in yeast [11] and IscU/IscS with CyaY in bacteria [12].
This autosome-specific binding is conserved in evolution, as demonstrated by the F element specificity (also detected, for instance, in Drosophila pseudoobscura and Drosophila virilis).
Indeed, these mutation hotspots are not just there and disassociated from the adaptive evolution of these genes, but rather appear to play an active role in this adaptive evolution, as demonstrated, for example, by the defensin gene clusters [ 129].
Genetic variation plays a major role in adaptive evolution, as demonstrated by the rapid evolution of highly expressed genes in the brains of dogs linked to the evolution of dog-specific characteristics [ 83].
Furthermore, some genes could change functions in course of the vertebrate evolution as demonstrated by the identification several genes known as neural specific in mammals were primarily involved in innate antiviral responses in fish [ 77, 78].
Similar(53)
Right/Left K - Look as demonstrated.
The relevance of evolutionary medicine topics to premedical students could serve as an important gateway to engaging these students in more general topics of evolution as well as demonstrating the connections among what too often seem to be disparate topics as they are currently taught in many survey biology courses.
After On the Origin of Species, the idea of "lower animals" representing earlier stages in evolution lingered, as demonstrated in Ernst Haeckel's figure of the human pedigree.
WT-MSCs administered 1 h after acid aspiration attenuated the evolution of fibrosis, as demonstrated by lower collagen deposition (OH-Pro assay) in 2 weeks (Fig. 4a) in comparison to mice treated by PBS.
Conversely, changes in the coding sequence of genes can modify protein structure, function, and efficiency, and therefore can be used to identify evidence for parallel or convergent evolution as successfully demonstrated in recent studies for sequences in plants [ 24, 25], monkeys [ 26], and fish [ 27, 28].
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com