These relaxations have several properties which make them useful for lower bounding problems in global optimization: they can be evaluated automatically, accurately, and computationally inexpensively, and they converge rapidly to the relaxed function as the underlying domain is reduced in size.
Extended from its previous grammar-based test generation tool, TAO provides a declarative notation for defining denotational semantics on each productive grammar rule, such that when a test case is generated, its expected semantics will be evaluated automatically as well, serving as its test oracle.
Section 3 describes the genetic framework to select and evaluate automatically effort prediction models.
The remaining 2% of titles were removed from the database, as their intensity was considered to be too indefinite to be evaluated automatically.
In this experiment, awareness of assistance was evaluated automatically and manually along with two assistance methods by a sense of agency [10].
While they constrain their system to only work with multiple-choice questions, they explicitly consider different types of items and discuss requirements on items that should be evaluated automatically by a technical system.
Number and direction of turns were evaluated automatically with the following algorithms: left direction, 0,1 interruptions; right direction, 1,0 interruptions; and turn counter, 1,1 interruptions.
Eventually the choice can be evaluated automatically.
Spontaneous behaviours, including locomotor activity, rearing and hanging, were evaluated automatically.
The raw data were then evaluated automatically with the protocols available in the Magnetom Vision Plus Siemens software.
