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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
etched surface
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "etched surface" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe a surface that has been engraved or marked in a way that creates a design or texture. Example: "The artist showcased a stunning piece of glass with an intricately etched surface that caught the light beautifully."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
50 human-written examples
Moreover scanning electron microscope (SEM) is employed to inspect etched surface morphology.
The presence of this intermediate was confirmed by means of XPS measurements on potentiostatically etched surface.
Science
The etching characteristics which are studied in this work includes the etch rates of Si{110} and silicon dioxide, etched surface morphology, and undercutting at convex corners.
Figure 2b, c illustrates the scanning electron microstructure of the polished and thermally etched surface of the sintered HA and HAZ10, respectively.
Science
Fig. 3 SEM microstructure thermally etched surface of 3Y-ZrO2 (a), 3Y-ZrO2-2 wt%Al2O3 composite material (b), and 3Y-ZrO2-10 3Y-ZrO2-10 3Y-ZrO2-10rial (c).
Science
In another study, combination method of laser-treated and acid etched surface was proven to have better osseointegration than the laser-treated surface with BIC value 49.71% [ 80].
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
10 human-written examples
Overall, published studies indicated that an acid etched surface-modified and a coating application on commercial pure titanium implant was most preferable in producing the good surface roughness.
As shown in Fig. 8, XPS detection was performed on the original surface and post-etched surface under various etching temperatures (0, 25, and 60 °C), respectively.
Science
The argon gas prevents the freshly-etched surface of the needle electrode from oxidizing.
So, IPA is considered a proper solvent material to help form a homogeneous-etched surface.
Science
The Ge content is almost uniform on the 7-min NHH-etched surface.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing the characteristics of a surface after etching, specify the etchant used and the etching conditions (time, temperature, concentration) for reproducibility.
Common error
Avoid using "etched" when the surface was created by a different process, such as grinding or polishing. "Etched" specifically implies material removal by chemical or physical means.
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
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Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "etched surface" functions primarily as a noun phrase, where "etched" acts as an adjective modifying the noun "surface". As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
Science
90%
News & Media
5%
Formal & Business
3%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
1%
Wiki
0.5%
Reference
0.5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "etched surface" is a common and grammatically sound term, primarily used in scientific and technical fields to describe a surface that has been modified through an etching process. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and usability. It is frequently found in scientific literature, as demonstrated by the numerous examples from journals like Nanoscale Research Letters and BioMed Research International. When using this phrase, ensure to specify the etching conditions for accurate communication. Alternatives include "engraved surface" or "carved surface", depending on the specific context. Understanding its function, purpose, and register allows for effective and precise communication in relevant fields.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
engraved surface
This refers to a surface that has been decorated by cutting lines into it, similar to etching.
incised surface
This describes a surface marked by cuts or incisions, sharing the physical characteristic of an etched surface.
carved surface
This indicates a surface that has been shaped by removing material, analogous to etching.
corroded surface
This describes a surface that has been worn away by chemical action, similar to the result of etching.
textured surface
This refers to a surface with a non-smooth finish, which can be achieved through etching.
treated surface
This indicates a surface that has undergone a specific process, which could include etching.
modified surface
This denotes a surface that has been changed in some way, including by etching.
processed surface
This refers to a surface that has undergone a treatment to change its properties, like etching.
prepared surface
This indicates a surface made ready for a subsequent process, which could involve etching.
roughened surface
This describes a surface with increased roughness, which is a potential effect of etching.
FAQs
How do you describe the texture of an "etched surface"?
The texture of an "etched surface" can vary depending on the etching process. It might be described as rough, uneven, pitted, or textured. The specific characteristics will depend on the material and the etchant used.
What materials can have an "etched surface"?
Many materials can be etched, including metals, glass, and semiconductors like silicon. The choice of etchant depends on the material being etched.
What's the difference between an "etched surface" and an "engraved surface"?
While both "etched surface" and "engraved surface" involve creating a design on a surface, etching typically uses chemicals or other corrosive substances to remove material, while engraving uses physical tools to cut into the surface.
How is an "etched surface" used in manufacturing?
In manufacturing, an "etched surface" is used in processes such as creating microfluidic devices, surface preparation for bonding, and decorative finishes on various products.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
80%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested