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Exact(50)
By contrast, the one-stage approach allows 'borrowing of strength' across individuals, whereby well-determined individual estimates contribute more to the estimation of the population characteristics, and the information provided about these characteristics, in turn, helps strengthen the less well-determined individual estimates.
For each replacement policy, we compute the first and second order inclusion probabilities and use them to construct the Horvitz Thompson estimator and its variance for the estimation of the population total and mean.
The general method of estimation of the population total and mean, expressions of variance, and their unbiased estimators under various sampling schemes have also been derived.
Estimation of the population mean under the regression model with random components is considered.
The estimation of the population mean of such a variable raises challenging statistical issues.
This allows the estimation of the population size as well as the population total.
Similar(10)
This limitation could influence the estimation of the population-based incidence of intussusception.
The main advantage of GEE resides in the unbiased estimation of the population-averaged reduction effect on HBV DNA levels despite possible misspecification of the correlation structure.
Because of the large number of third chromosome gene arrangements in D. pseudoobscura, inversions not included in this study may potentially impact the estimation of the population-scaled recombination rate.
Coalescent-based methods allow estimation of the population-scaled recombination rates (ρ = 4 Ne r, where Ne is the effective population size and r is the recombination rate) from genome-wide single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data from a sample of individuals within a species (Fearnhead and Donnelly 2002; McVean et al. 2002; Stumpf and McVean 2003; Fearnhead 2004).
'Bias' is defined here as a consistent over- or under-estimation of the population of children at-risk.
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