Sentence examples for estimation of the marker from inspiring English sources

Fig. 13 Estimation of the marker position using the ARToolKit library (left: input image from the HRP-4's camera, right: rendered blue cubes at the estimated positions) Fig. 14 The proposed method generates whole-body motion to make the HRP-4 reach with both hands the target positions indicated with AR markers.

The consensus map presented here is a good estimation of the marker position from the six component maps.

Therefore, in the present study the activity of the extracts was correlated with quantitative estimation of the marker compounds.

Therefore the data set for the estimation of the marker effects consisted of the 3000 individuals from the last three generations.

In this situation, the estimation of the marker effects resembles that of a TDT (Transmission Disequilibrium Test) for quantitative traits, where the effect of the marker is also estimated within families but is expected to be the same across all families, i.e. the markers are picking-up LD but are corrected for family effects (spurious associations).

For this method, we used Gustavo de los Campos' software written in R. The code implements the calculation of the ridge regression estimation of the marker effects discussed in the ridge regression section and uses these estimates to perform the prediction for the individuals in the testing set.

The Bayesian LASSO method was performed as proposed by Legarra et al. (2011b), using the same model equation used previously for the estimation of the markers effects.

With existing genome-wide data sets a fast estimation algorithm is an invaluable asset because it will significantly facilitate the frequent re-estimation of the marker effects and breeding values, the use of cross-validation and permutation-based techniques, and massive simulation studies of breeding programs.

In other words, the axial resolution should be made much higher than the depth-of-interest for the reliable estimation of this marker.

Although some small marker-order inconsistencies exist between component maps and the composite map, there is a relatively high agreement of marker-order between component maps; which indicates that the composite map represents a good estimation of the true marker positions in most cases.

A core biopsy using a tru-cut needle was performed for immuno-histochemical estimation of the apoptotic markers i.e. base-line Bcl-2/Bax ratio before initiating the chemotherapy.