Exact(1)
In our estimates, we took into account the fact that DIP STR can be fully (Fig. 1A, "informative genotype 1") or partially informative (Fig. 1A, "informative genotype 2") and therefore one frequency or multiple frequencies corresponding to all possible compatible genotypes were considered (see Methods).
Similar(59)
As a medium estimate, we took an approximate average of these percentages, assuming that large whales constitute 25% of historical numbers and small cetaceans 50%.
In order to prove the other estimate, we take (fin (A_{0},A_{1})_{Psi}), and select a particular decomposition (f = f_{0} + f_{1}), with (f_{0} in A_{0}) and (f_{1} in A_{1}), satisfying condition (3.1).
Where this lag structure was unavailable and the author reported risk estimates associated with 2 or more lag periods, we selected the largest risk estimate available; we took this approach under the premise that the lag associated with the greatest effect estimate was capturing the critical window of exposure.
To estimate CIs, we took the 2.5th and 97.5th centiles from the 5000 simulations.
To estimate costs we took the perspective of the NHS in England and Wales; that is, only costs to the NHS in these regions were considered.
The population-weighted correlation between TEOM and CALPUFF PM10 estimates was 0.44 (we took TEOM measurements at six locations, whereas we derived CALPUFF estimates for 2,538 exposure cells).
The consequences of climate change are thus likely to be towards the more damaging end of the estimates, unless we take action to quickly reduce our emissions.
We believe that our MAU and DAU numbers are reasonable estimates, and we take measures to improve their accuracy, such as eliminating known fictitious or duplicate accounts.
To estimate these variations we took a subset of the MCMC switch bias estimates and standardised each set { β 1 j, β 2 j, …, β n j } by subtracting the mean and dividing by the standard deviation (after rescaling each set to compensate for β j j = 0 ).
To estimate instantaneous velocity, we took first-order differences of the position estimate and multiplied by the video frame rate.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com