For example, an EM-like algorithm such as that proposed by Gianola et al. (1992) may be adapted to obtain empirical Bayes estimates of environment-specific variances in a WGP context.
The estimates of environment-specific QTL effects revealed that each site and season exerted a large effect on the expression of both yield and photosynthate remobilization or accumulation traits but less so on expression of photosynthate carbon assimilation traits.
Although the superiority of ME over SE in CV2 can be explained by borrowing information from the same lines across environments (Burgueño et al. 2012), gains in CV1 may likely attribute to more accurate estimates of environment-specific marker effects by utilizing genetic correlation.
The idea of Q-learning is to optimize a Q-function, which can be calculated iteratively without the estimate of environment model.
The reason for assessing age effects is that older contestants should value more greatly an opportunity to reproduce, because their estimate of environment quality, in terms of the probability of finding a host, will be lower than that of a contestant that has obtained a host at a younger age [ 2, 7, 10].
SimObesity is a spatial microsimulation model designed to create micro-level estimates of obesogenic environment variables in the city of Leeds in the UK: consisting of a plethora of health, environment, and socio-economic variables.
We propose a novel mission coordination architecture, CP AD (Checkpoint/Priority/Action Database), which performs path planning via checkpoint and dynamic priority assignment, using statistical estimates of the environment's motion structure in order to make both preplanning and reactive behaviors more efficient.
Adjusting for temperature differences by converting DTA to growing degree days to anthesis did not substantially reduce estimates of between-environment variation.
In multimodal sensor fusion, several sensors measuring different modalities are combined together to give a more accurate estimate of the environment.
Data were balanced across the four trials and pre-adjusted using estimates of block and environment effects derived from a linear model that accounted for the incomplete block design within environment and for environment effects.
The erroneous experimental data have resulted in spurious estimates of space radiation environment and give rise to erroneous physical conclusions.
