Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
estimates of change
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "estimates of change" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when discussing projections or assessments regarding variations in data, trends, or conditions over time. Example: "The report provides estimates of change in the population growth rate over the next decade."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Academia
News & Media
Alternative expressions(1)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
56 human-written examples
It has been noted that assessing change in terms of estimated trait level rather than raw scores can yield more accurate estimates of change [ 75].
Science
All estimates of change were measured with respect to baseline.
The sampling design and analyses are documented, and estimates of change accompanied by standard errors are presented to demonstrate the methodology.
Further, the substantial drop in limits of detection (LODs) in pooled sample biennials prevents reliable comparisons to individual data, and has complicated estimates of change over time.
Science
The complex, multi-pronged nature of this effort means that researchers frequently publish separate estimates of change based on the type of data they are collecting, rather than integrating all sources of information.
Academia
The satellite-derived estimates of change in forest area are lower than national reports and remote-sensing surveys from the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization Forest Resource Assessment (FRA) in all tropical regions, especially for the 1980s.
Academia
The mean OSA-18 change score of 1.14 (SD, 0.71) showed significant correlation with tonsil size (r = 0.40), adenoid size (r = 0.31), OSD-6 change scores (r = 0.71), and the direct caregiver estimates of change (r = 0.34).
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
4 human-written examples
Fischer, E. M., Beyerle, U., Schleussner, C. F., King, A. D. & Knutti, R. Biased estimates of changes in climate extremes from prescribed SST simulations.
Science & Research
This study aims to provide model estimates of changes in hydrological elements, such as EvapoTranspiration (ET) and runoff, in Southern Africa in the near future until 2029.
Science
The model is evaluated against 34 years of historic estimates of changes in groundwater storage derived from the United States Geological Survey's Central Valley Hydrologic Model (USGS CVHM and NASAA's Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (NASA GRACE) satellites.
Science & Research
Those assessments provide sound and sensitive estimates of changes in forest biomass and degradation activities.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "estimates of change", clearly define the baseline and the period over which the change is being estimated to provide context and avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "estimates of change" when precise data is available. The phrase implies a degree of uncertainty, so use it appropriately when exact figures are not obtainable or are projections.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "estimates of change" functions as a noun phrase, typically serving as the subject or object of a sentence. It refers to quantified or assessed alterations, often used in analytical or reporting contexts. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is correct and usable in written English.
Frequent in
Science
60%
Academia
20%
News & Media
10%
Less common in
Formal & Business
5%
Encyclopedias
3%
Wiki
2%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "estimates of change" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase, particularly in scientific, academic, and news-related contexts. According to Ludwig AI, the phrase is usable in written English. The phrase effectively conveys information about quantified alterations and future trends. When employing "estimates of change", it is crucial to specify the baseline and timeframe for clarity, while avoiding its use when exact measurements are available. Alternative phrases, such as "projected changes" or "assessed variations", can be considered based on specific nuances. Finally, authoritative sources like Nature and ScienceDirect frequently employ the phrase, reinforcing its credibility and utility in formal discourse.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
projected changes
This alternative emphasizes future predictions rather than current assessments.
assessed variations
This alternative highlights the act of evaluating differences, rather than the quantitative aspect of estimates.
measured differences
This alternative focuses on empirical measurement, rather than broader estimations.
quantified alterations
This alternative highlights the process of assigning numerical values to modifications.
evaluated shifts
This alternative emphasizes the assessment of movements or transitions.
calculated differences
This alternative stresses the mathematical computation of disparities.
predicted trends
This alternative focuses on forecasting future patterns of change.
anticipated modifications
This alternative emphasizes the expectation of future changes.
determined fluctuations
This alternative underscores the identification of variations or oscillations.
approximate variations
This alternative directly indicates that it's not an exact calculation but an approximation.
FAQs
How can I use "estimates of change" in a sentence?
You can use "estimates of change" to discuss projected or assessed alterations in various contexts. For example, "The report provides "estimates of change" in the population growth rate."
What are some alternatives to "estimates of change"?
You can use alternatives like "projected changes", "assessed variations", or "measured differences" depending on the context.
What is the difference between "estimates of change" and "projections of change"?
"Estimates of change" generally refer to current assessments of past or present alterations, while "projections of change" typically refer to forecasts or predictions about future changes.
In what contexts is "estimates of change" commonly used?
The phrase "estimates of change" is commonly used in scientific, academic, and news reporting to discuss alterations in data, trends, or conditions over time. It is applicable when discussing any kind of variation where precise figures are not available, but a reasoned approximation is possible.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested