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For the simulations shown QPSK modulation has been employed and unless stated otherwise perfect channel estimates are assumed.
Because these estimates are assumed to be different from 1 2, the point (p1,p2) belongs to the interior of one of the quadrants of the square [0,1]×[0,1].
5. Equation for combining AFs where exposed populations overlap but are independent and risk estimates are assumed to be multiplicative: for the k exposures in the set.
Absolute divergence dates based on previous estimates are assumed to broadly contextualise Acacia divergence timing with changes in the Australian environment.
In both summarized data methods, the variances of the association estimates are assumed to be known; this may be why coverage is consistently slightly underestimated.
To convert the estimated annual program costs and the related costs and savings to a 40-year time horizon, the average annual estimates are assumed to be the same each year over the 40-year time frame of the analysis.
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These estimates are assuming a mutation rate of 0.6 × 10 − 9 per base pair per year (Venn et al. 2014) and a generation time of 20 years (fig. 3).
Base year travel time and cost estimates were assumed in this study.
Due to the periodic nature of the TPO report for 2007 data, harvest emission estimates were assumed to be representative for all 5 years included in our analysis (2006 2010).
These frequency estimates were assumed to contain no errors here.
If they were not, triangular distributions based around several point estimates were assumed.
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