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The heritability of health traits was estimated using records from 8,238 Swedish warmblood riding horses examined as 4 5 year olds at the Riding Horse Quality Test in 1983 2005.
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The novel application of pattern mixture modelling for refining survey estimates using record-linked data.
Statistical methodological papers: The novel application of pattern mixture modelling for refining survey estimates using record-linked data.
Age was estimated using farm records, dentition and, in some cases, cornual rings.
In the Netherlands, total direct medical costs of AEs in hospitals were estimated using patient records of 2004 [ 18].
We report a national case control study relating childhood cancer risk to the average magnetic field from high-voltage overhead power lines at the child's home address at birth during the year of birth, estimated using National Grid records.
Total costs of the program and incremental costs of RUSF and related management and logistics were estimated using accounting records and key informant interviews, and include costs to institutions and communities.
Additive genetic variance has been traditionally estimated using phenotypic records and pedigree information with likelihood-based or Bayesian methods [ 16, 22– 26], but in the genomic era, one can usually estimate the substitution effect of an allele at some known locus and use an estimate of 2 p q α as the additive variance contributed by that locus, if Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium holds.
From [16], can be estimated using single record, namely, (7).
Such functional interactions have been estimated using signals recorded with different techniques and, consequently, different temporal resolutions.
It is defined as the proportion of patients registered with a disease who truly have the disease and is usually estimated using medical record review as the reference standard to confirm the presence of disease.
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