Sentence examples for estimated previously using from inspiring English sources

The pinhole response function (PRF) of knife-edge pinhole collimators has been estimated previously using geometric constructions without considering penetration and using "roll-off" models that employ an exponential model for the flux.

Prostate and reference samples exhibit a wide range of TIC events, involving more genes than estimated previously using ESTs.

It should be noted that shear stress for selectin tethers at the rear of neutrophils have been estimated previously using the Goldman equation to be 124 ± 26 pN per dyn/cm2 [ 28].

The rates a k and d k at which links are attached or detached from a node of connectivity k have been estimated previously using interactions between products of duplicate genes [ 22].

In this aim, using the regression coefficients estimated (1) from the estimation set for the internal validation and (2) from the derivation set for the external validation, we derived three risk groups in categorizing the continuous PI estimated previously using cut-points based on the distribution of (1) PICV for the internal validation and (2) PI across the individual in the derivation set.

Our estimate of 10−4 is also much higher than estimates previously used in models examining the role of inversions in persistence of species with gene flow (Navarro et al. 1997; Kirkpatrick and Barton 2006; Feder and Nosil 2009).

Delay estimates previously have used a straightforward accounting method, assuming, for example, that if a plane is delayed 10 minutes and it had 100 passengers, then the delay to passengers would simply be 1,000 minutes.

Interestingly, within the wilkinsoni clade, the estimates of node ages we obtained were very similar to estimates obtained previously using codon-partitioned models [ 16].

Three calibration constraints based on paleontological estimates and previously used for rodent molecular dating studies [ 16, 41, 71] were incorporated: the Caviomorpha radiation (28.5 to 37 Mya ; [ 158, 159]), the Aplodontidae / Sciuridae divergence (37 to 50 ; Myr, [ 103]), and the Glis - Dryomys split (28.5 to 50 Mya ; [ 122]).

Using smart meter data from a representative sample of PG&E's customer base, he will show how meter data can be used to estimate previously unobserved housing stock and occupant characteristics and applied to problems in planning and targeting energy efficiency and demand response programs.

On this basis, China's PPP exchange rate is now higher than economists had previously estimated using data from the previous survey in 2005: a whopping 20% higher.