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The company has not divulged the cost, but London newspapers have estimated it as high as $20 million.
Simultaneously, we crave rest; the pursuit of the perfect sleep has become a multibillion-pound industry – five years ago, Forbes estimated it as worth some $20bn – as we invest in pillows, sleep centres, herbal tinctures, hypnotherapy and, of course, sleeping tablets.
Ide and Takeo (1997) proposed a method to estimate a slip-weakening distance using the spatiotemporal slip history on the fault; they estimated it as 0.5 1 m for the 1995 Kobe earthquake.
Early astronomers thought the lesser star, α1, a 4th‑magnitude; even recently Gould has estimated it as 3½; yet Miss Clerke writes, "the lesser, though emitting only ⅓ as much light as its neighbour, is still fully entitled to rank as of the 1st magnitude"; all of which may indicate an increase of brilliancy since its observation began.
In 1986, Robert Bakker estimated it as making up 5/6ths of the large dinosaur fauna at the end of the Cretaceous.
Of the twenty-three interviewees asked this question only three thought the risk was high, eleven estimated it as small and nine as medium.
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The California Department of Fish and Wildlife estimates it as much lower (around 500 in 2012).
Industry spending in Japan is harder to fathom, but Professor Ikegami estimates it as being $10 million a year.
To estimate P Y), otherwise known as the prior, we will estimate it as P num_stars) = # of reviews with num_stars / # of reviews total.
I estimate it as roughly 6,733,000, which is the number of people in this country between the ages of 20 and 30.
Cleveland estimates it as at least $10,000.
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