In addition, Lamarc estimates are characterized by a much smaller confidence interval, that never includes the true value.
PTT-marked whooper swans almost exclusively occupied habitats comprised of natural vegetation types or water (98.4%) during the breeding and post-breeding periods, when most location estimates were characterized as grassland (81.7%).
The uncertainty in the point estimate was characterized as the range from the 5th to the 95th percentile of these random values.
In a previous analysis, alternative exposure estimates for ambient-generated PM2.5, EC, SO4, CO, NOx, and O3 were developed, and spatiotemporal patterns for each estimate were characterized in comparison with CS monitor measurements (Dionisio et al. 2013).
However, as the fossil record underlying the dating analyses is rather sparse (2 Philanthini, one Cercerini, and one Bembicinae fossil), age estimates are characterized by broad confidence intervals, so the exact timing of biogeographic events remains speculative.
The wavevector anisotropy is characterized by estimating the moment tensor ({varvec{kappa }}) from the energy spectrum (E vec {k})).
The genetic divergence between P. vivax and P. cynomolgi is found to be around 14.5%, which is consistent with previous estimates, and its distribution is characterized by a heavy tail (k ¯ jc = 0.145 substitutions/site, IQR = 0.094, Q1 = 0.087 and Q3 = 0.181, fig. 2 d).
For a particular coefficient β, the uncertainty in its estimate due to imputation is characterized by γ, the fraction of information about β lacking due to missingness: γ = s + 2 v + 3 1 + s with s = B ∗ W ¯ (Rubin 1987; van Buuren 2012).
The disorder, which affects an estimated 400,000 women nationwide each year, is characterized by feelings of guilt, worthlessness or thoughts of suicide, and can impact a mother's ability to bond with her child.
Each Gaussian distribution is characterized by an estimated mixing weight, a mean value, and a variance.
