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Thus, the estimated IF incurs more error due to the error in the estimation of poles imposed by the noise.
The estimated IF tracks the frequency of dominant oscillations.
Figure 7a shows the estimated IF signatures of the three Doppler components.
The threshold parameter in the adaptive segmentation algorithm controls this approximation and governs the flatness of estimated IF against volatility.
To provide for a method of identifying accurate motion estimation, Fleet and Jepson require that the estimated IF is within the range of the estimating filter.
where is the true IF, while is the estimated IF:.
Individual pharmacokinetic parameters cannot be directly estimated if full pharmacokinetic profiles are not available for each subject.
NAQ and HRF can be reliably estimated if an inverse filtered glottal waveform is available.
The mixed symbols can be obtained from the estimated IF of the MFT-ESA demodulation block.
where is the instantaneous frequency (IF), is the estimated IF, and is the mean IF.
Then, noise variance can be estimated if it is a priori unknown.
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