Sentence examples for estimated from specimens from inspiring English sources

For example, if the FRR is estimated from specimens with persons with longstanding HIV infection and not on ARV, the incidence survey must also exclude such persons from incidence estimation.

The crack length is estimated from specimen compliance added by the crack opening.

Additionally, the presence of a non-negligible fracture process zone is accounted for, since the equivalent crack is estimated from the specimen compliance which is influenced by the presence of the fracture process zone.

The extent of disease estimated from the TURP specimens was excluded in multivariate analysis due to the fact that this variable as defined in our study (percentage of TURP chips with cancer) would either not be available or not be comparable for risk assessment in needle biopsies typical of normal clinical settings.

The value of a eq is estimated from the current specimen compliance and taking into consideration the damage zone, E f is a corrected flexural modulus to account for stress concentrations at the crack tip and stiffness variability between specimens, and G AD is the shear modulus of the adherends.

The associated electron dose can be estimated from the irradiated specimen area of 1.0 µm2 (note that the area actually shown in the inset of Figure 6C is smaller), which gives an electron dose of 1⋅104 electrons/nm2.

Possibly reaching more than 100 feet (~30 meters) in length and weights of over 80 tons (these are difficult to estimate from fragmentary specimens), sauropods are the epitome of large animals.

The geographic coordinates of the sampling sites were determined with GPS or, in the case of the two museum specimens, estimated from maps (Additional file 1).

Their combined charge, QA+B (or QA′+B′), estimated from the smoother Ni(111) specimen, was about 40 μC/cm2, i.e. equivalent to a Li coverage (θLi) of ca. 0.15, assuming Li+ undergoes full discharge.

The dynamic stiffness of specimen was estimated from the slope of the stress strain curve as shown in Fig. 7.

The average particle/grain size of the as-calcined nanoparticle or sintered ceramic specimen was estimated from a minimum of 100 particles/grains obtained from the SEM images by the linear intercept method proposed by Mendelson.