We aimed to estimate and externally validate a new UK-specific prognostic model for predicting the long-term risk of a first recurrent event (local recurrence, metastatic recurrence, or second primary breast cancer) in women diagnosed with early breast cancer.
An externally estimated CO can be used to calibrate the device.
To estimate an externally-calibrated substitution rate, the age of the cave-brown bear split was fixed to a value of 1.45 Myr in accordance with fossil evidence [64], [65].
The techno-economic performances of two energy generation devices, a gas engine and an externally-fired gas turbine, have been estimated on the basis of the manufacturer's specifications.
The class priors may be estimated from the labeled data, or may be available externally.
Generally, time cannot be directly measured at a given moment but requires internally generated and/or externally triggered signals over the interval to be estimated [1] [7].
Instead of relying on externally reported concentrations estimates, the method presented in this paper estimated dose by relating maternally-reported fish consumption to measured blood concentrations.
Therefore, we preferred to report measured externally applied moment, on the foot plate rather than the estimated net moment at the talocrural joint.
This paper presents a sensorless estimation algorithm for estimating flexible system parameters, dynamics and externally applied forces or torques due to system interaction with the environment.
Overall, the degree of estimated subject movement during both the resting-state passive fixation condition and the externally guided tasks was small in all 17 subjects.
Tumor size was measured externally by calipers on day 1, 4, 7, and 11 and estimated according to the following formula: π/6 · (a)(b), where a is the shortest transversal diameter and b is the longest transversal diameter.
