Sentence examples for estimated by multiplication from inspiring English sources

Another reason might be the data quality of both target and predictor variables: The C storage in living forest trees and dead wood for example is estimated by multiplication of the volume of adequately large trees and the tree specific density [28].

The CFR was estimated by multiplication of the hospitalization ratio calculated in the first stage and the CFR among hospitalized cases in later stages.

The overall case fatality ratio was estimated by multiplication of the hospitalization ratio calculated in the first stage and the case fatality ratio among hospitalized cases estimated in the second stage.

The indirect costs as reported by the loss of productivity was correspondingly lower for the integrated programme; 8,021 € versus 9,152 €, when estimated by multiplication of the number of days and the Danish average salary (104€ per day).

Because visits were scheduled at roughly 1-month intervals, the slopes can be interpreted as the observed average change in a given measure for 1 month on treatment; the 6-month change can be estimated by multiplication.

Using the average action potential responses of different cell types defined by their somatic and dendritic morphology (de Kock et al. 2007), the average representation of whisker deflection by action potentials in a cortical column can be estimated by simple multiplication with the number of excitatory neurons per layer (Fig. 4).

Alternatively, 24-hour variation in bioavailability was estimated by implementing different multiplication factors on this parameter for each of the six timepoints of administration.

The multiplication factor estimated by this model was 1.46 (resulting in an absorption rate constant of 0.08 mindicatingicating a strong increase in absorption rate constant after administration at 14 00.

Firstly, the time delays signals that propagate from the target node to the reference sensor nodes are estimated through TOA estimation, and then the time delays are converted to distance parameters (range estimates) by multiplication by the speed of light.

Virus multiplication rates were estimated by viral RNA accumulation in leaves, and virulence was estimated as the effect of virus infection on host relative fitness.

An AG encompassed at least 220 mitotic multiplication cycles, as estimated by dividing the distance colonized on a Petri dish in one AG (2.2 cm) by the mean size of a mycelium cell (100 μm).