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Finally, a deprojected temperature profile has been calculated and used, together with the surface brightness, to estimate the entropy and pressure profiles.
Additionally, to confirm the high cryptographic quality of the biometric generators, we also use the often recommended Maurer's universal test and the Lempel Ziv complexity test, which estimate the entropy of the source.
The statistical association fluids theory (SAFT) equation of state has been applied to calculate the mass distribution in different phases and to estimate the entropy and enthalpy values for different mass streams.
However, there are some advantages to estimate the entropy directly.
An analytical procedure is also proposed to estimate the entropy generation and a comparison with the numerical results is accomplished.
The authors define this relation as k ≤ - log2 FAR), which has established as one of the most common matrices used to estimate the entropy of biometric keys.
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[pdf] (Shannon's attempt at estimating the entropy of English by experimenting with human compressors).
We propose a general approach to achieve the S2/log(S) sample complexity, and illustrate our results through estimating the entropy rate of the English language from the Google 1 Billion Word Dataset.
For estimating the entropy rate of a Markov chain, we show that when the mixing time is not too slow, the information theoretic limit is S2/log(S) samples, where S is the size of the state space.
For estimating the entropy rate of a Markov chain, we provide a non-asymptotic analysis of the sample complexity in terms of the size of the state space and mixing time.
We illustrate our findings by estimating the entropy rates of the English language from the Penn Treebank and the Google 1 Billion Word Dataset, which serve as benchmarks for the perplexity in language modeling.
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