estimate by which

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "estimate by which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to a specific estimation or calculation that indicates a difference or change in a particular context. Example: "The estimate by which the project costs increased was surprising to the stakeholders."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

This gives policy makers an estimate by which to compare the costs and effects of intervention activities.

BMC Health Services Research

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

However, finite-time convergence to a global optimum is typically not guaranteed (see e.g. [ 18]), and within a fixed time limit one might find only unsatisfying estimates, by which the model alternatives cannot be discriminated, or no estimate at all.

BMC Systems Biology

A repeat cross-sectional survey, with the same target population and sampling frame, is the most appropriate and straightforward design for providing a series of survey estimates by which changes in a population can be monitored over periods of time [ 17].

BMC Oral Health

Now we discuss different ways to compute f j, the estimated date by which part j will be finished.

Mathematics-in-Industry Case Studies

Let f j be the estimated date by which part j will be finished (repaired and ready to leave the group).

Mathematics-in-Industry Case Studies

It was due to be completed in May 2015, but the IPCC have now told the family that they cannot even estimate a date by which is will be finished, let alone seen by the family.

The Guardian

The NPRs estimate the percentage by which domestic prices of agricultural products differ from the border prices for those same products.

FAO

It estimates the factor by which the live load component needs to be amplified so that a structural crisis, which takes the form of plastic collapse, occurs.

Plastic Analysis and Design of Steel Structures

Despite the dearth of data, CDC emergency response staff were charged with estimating a measure by which drinking water could be screened for safety.

Environmental Health Perspectives

This estimates the factor by which the Clinical Face Phenotype Space improves the clustering of syndromes when compared with random chance (to 95% confidence).

eLife

A conversion or scaling factor was estimated as 0.7, by which the CRFs of outdoor air were divided to convert them to the required ERF [ 22].

Environmental Health: A Global Access Science Source

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "estimate by which", ensure the context clearly indicates what is being estimated and what it is being compared to. This will improve clarity and avoid ambiguity.

Common error

A common error is to use "estimate by which" without clearly specifying the baseline or reference point for the comparison. Always ensure the comparison is explicit to avoid confusion.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "estimate by which" functions as a prepositional phrase, typically used to specify the extent or degree of an estimation. It quantifies the difference or change identified in an assessment. Ludwig provides examples where this phrase introduces a comparative aspect.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

35%

News & Media

33%

Formal & Business

32%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "estimate by which" is a phrase used to quantify a degree of change or difference that's found through estimation. Ludwig AI confirms that it's grammatically correct but relatively rare. It's most common in scientific and formal contexts, where precision in quantifying estimations is crucial. When using this phrase, ensure clarity regarding what is being estimated and the reference point for comparison, as ambiguity can easily arise. Consider alternatives like "estimation of difference" or "assessment of variation" for broader applications.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

estimation of difference

This alternative focuses on the difference that is being estimated, simplifying the original phrase.

assessment of variation

This alternative shifts the focus to assessing the variation, implying a comparison or range.

calculation of disparity

This phrase emphasizes the calculation of a disparity or inequality, rather than a general estimation.

determination of deviation

This highlights the act of determining how much something deviates from a standard or norm.

quantification of change

This alternative emphasizes quantifying the amount of change or difference observed.

evaluation of magnitude

This phrase focuses on evaluating the size or extent of something, often in comparison to something else.

approximation of extent

This alternative suggests an approximate measure of the scope or range.

measure of divergence

This highlights the measurement of how much things diverge or differ from each other.

margin of error estimate

This focuses specifically on the margin of error associated with an estimate.

predicted difference

This phrase refers to a difference that is predicted or forecasted.

FAQs

How can I use "estimate by which" in a sentence?

Use "estimate by which" to indicate the amount or degree something is expected to change or differ. For example, "The "estimate by which project costs increased" was surprising".

What are some alternatives to "estimate by which"?

Alternatives include "estimation of difference", "assessment of variation", or "calculation of disparity", depending on the specific context.

Is it better to use "estimate by which" or "estimation of"?

Both phrases are grammatically correct, but "estimation of" is generally more common and versatile. "Estimate by which" is more specific, implying a direct comparison or change.

When is "estimate by which" most appropriate to use?

"Estimate by which" is suitable when you want to emphasize the amount of change or difference that an estimate represents, particularly when comparing two values or scenarios.