Since protons are positively charged, the movement of protons across the thylakoid lamella during both light reactions results in the establishment of an electrical charge across the lamella.
Furthermore, delivery of exogenous FGFs from intracellular vesicles into cytoplasm requires establishment of an electrical potential across vesicular membrane, involving proton pump and Na+/K+ – ATPase [ 16, 17].
Zebrafish are an ideal system in which to determine the contribution of Na+ channel β1 subunits to neuronal development and to the establishment and maintenance of electrical excitability in vivo.
LSR is apparently essential for establishment of high transepithelial electrical resistance of epithelial monolayers.
Hence, establishment of the uniqueness of electrical properties obtained from the plate- and point-electrodes, for identical samples becomes utmost important.
This paper presents the first systematic establishment of an animal model of electrical injury to the spinal cord with subsequent pathophysiologic analysis.
In our analysis, we exclude from the sample industries that do not have any exporting establishment (building, production and distribution of electrical energy, gas and water, education, health, social work and other social activities, and personal service activities).
Hence, the remodeling of the GPCR repertoire precedes neurite outgrowth, establishment of synaptic connections or electrical activity.
The fault tree method for assessing the faults in electrical haulage shearer was divided into two stages: (1) Establishment of fault tree for the electrical haulage shearer system.
In line with the model of redistribution of the anions across the membrane [32], the transient 'off response' resulted from backward translocation of 5 across the membrane interior, a rise of electrical current and an establishment of symmetry of concentrations of 5.
