Furthermore, these results confirm that the spatial distribution pattern of tropical ash described in the study area is closely linked to the establishment ability in disturbed areas (Weber 2003), rather than the soil conditions that stimulate the invasion process (Harrington and Ewell 1997; Villanueva et al. 2015).
We expected an inverse relation between distance to propagule source and the abundance of individuals, a spatial distribution more linked to the establishment ability of the species in a disturbed area than to its soil preferences, and significant differences in densities and age structure in each vegetation cover type and distance class to the seed source.
Each raster unit or cell tracks the presence or absence of one to ten year age cohorts of individual species; fuel accumulation level; the time since last disturbance and the time since last management; and species establishment ability in particular land types.
From an applied point of view, evolutionary changes influencing the invader's dispersal rate and establishment ability are particularly important.
A sensitivity assessment based on two parameters, the rarity and the re-establishment ability of biotopes, was made as it was considered important information for urban planning and management.
In a kingdom of competing ideals, the religious establishment's ability to inculcate disproportionately relies on its ability to coerce -- in particular, through Islamic courts and the power of enforcement.
The problem is that as our ability to get data has improved, the education establishment's ability to evade the consequences of data has improved, too.
Since 2010, the year that the Tea Party insurgency began rocking the G.O.P. establishment, the ability of incumbents in Washington to tame its right wing has ebbed and flowed.
And Bernie's stunning upset in the primaries should have been the canary in the coal mine that something was seriously amiss with the Democratic establishment's ability to connect with voters there.
But at a time of year when many fans have decamped for beaches and points beyond, these establishments' shared ability to attract a crowd is more to the point.
