Sentence examples for established smoking from inspiring English sources

Established smoking, defined as smoked >100 cigarettes during the observational period, and daily smoking at follow-up.

There is considerable variability in progression from smoking initiation to established smoking.

While surveys might be suggestive and stories like those of Yeates and Forbes are moving, the doctors say that what is needed are studies with long timeframes and randomized control groups comparing the effect of e-cigarettes to those of placebos and established smoking cessation therapies.

The contribution of common genetic variation to one or more established smoking behaviors was investigated in a joint analysis of two genome wide association studies (GWAS) performed as part of the Cancer Genetic Markers of Susceptibility (CGEMS) project in 2,329 men from the Prostate, Lung, Colon and Ovarian (PLCO) Trial, and 2,282 women from the Nurses Health Studyy (NHS).

Participants identified different stages of smoking from first puff and experimentation, through to social or 'casual' smoking, and established smoking.

Exposure to tobacco advertisements predicted established smoking and daily smoking, whereas exposure to non-tobacco advertising did not.

We next sought to more generally compare the established smoking-related genes in adults and newborns (see Supplemental Material, Table S8).

But what we did is just as valid as what was done to establish smoking as a cause of death".

Some City Council members wanted to find a less-drastic solution — like having the ban but establishing smoking areas on the beach or patches of the park.

Two common themes in health promotion in tobacco control are the long-term health consequences of smoking and establishing smoking as a stigmatised behaviour.

This study aimed to establish smoking behaviours and attitudes towards nicotine dependence treatment among clients and staff in substance abuse treatment settings.