However, due to poor dispersal and recruitment, typical woodland herbs often remain absent in woodlands established on post-agricultural and post-industrial sites, especially in fragmented urban landscapes.
In a plantation experiment in an 11-year-old oak stand established on post-agricultural land just outside Malmö City, southern Sweden, this study investigated the effects of compost addition and weed control on post-planting survival, growth and flowering of three typical shade-tolerant woodland herb species: Galium odoratum, Lamiastrum galeobdolon and Stellaria holostea.
However, the expert opinion established on post-incident treatment must be subjected to empirical testing.
abNumbers with different letters are significantly different (p < 0.05) xyNumbers with different letters are significantly different (p < 0.01) No effect of liner or overmilking was established on the temperatures post-milking in relation to pre-teat preparation.
The area was explored in 1540 by the Spanish conquistador Hernando de Soto, but not until 1735 was a fortified fur-trading post established on the site (now marked by a Celtic cross) by James Edward Oglethorpe, the founder of Georgia.
Settlers from the United States began to arrive in the area in the 1830s; Bay City originated as a trading post established on the east side of the Saginaw and was originally called Lower Saginaw.
A trading post was established on Kent Island in 1631, making it one of the earliest European settlements in what later would become the state of Maryland.
Patients' 1-year survival rate was established on the basis of post-operative follow-up and/or phone contact.
A U.S. post office was established on the site on June 15 , 1870 and the name was changed to "Grand Forks".
A fur-trading post was established on the site about 1615.
The post was established on North Tyneside in 2002, following a referendum the previous year.
