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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
established cooperating
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "established cooperating" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It may be intended to describe a situation where cooperation has been established, but the phrasing is awkward and unclear. Example: "The organizations have established cooperating agreements to enhance their collaborative efforts."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
Encyclopedias
News & Media
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
That TFs with similar function regulate similar targets in the network can be inferred by the presence of several established cooperating TF clusters, such as Ace2/Swi5, Fkh1/Fkh2/Mcm1 and Swi4/Swi6/Mbp1.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
59 human-written examples
The textile mills cooperate in their use of raw materials and have established cooperative relationships with plants that manufacture rubber shoes, tires, zippers, industrial abrasives, and conveyor belts.
Encyclopedias
Also in S. pombe, segregation allowed the cells to establish a cooperating community, as in S. cerevisiae.
Science
No pairs exhibited co-growth together, indicating that SeMeCo metabotypes did not acquire secondary mutations to overcome metabolic deficiencies, while establishing a cooperating community.
Science
Further studies are required to address how methylation and polycomb profiles are established and cooperate to achieve abnormal silencing of specific tumor suppressor gene.
Science
As physicist and systems theorist Fritjof Capra puts it: "In recent years, biologists and ecologists have begun to shift their metaphors from hierarchies to networks, and have come to realize that partnership - the tendency to associate, establish links, cooperate, and maintain symbiotic relationships - is one of the hallmarks of life".
News & Media
Pursuing the ambitious goal to establish formations of cooperating small satellites, the University of Wuerzburg established a road map for technology implementations leading towards the realization of coordinated formations of picosatellites.
Science
Therefore both QS alleles (S and R) spread and become established within the cooperating population.
Science
Finally, when considering the evolution of cross-feeding we found that if all interacting individuals have the same carrying capacity a small population of cheats could not invade an already established population of cooperating cross-feeders.
Science
To establish if cells cooperating in SeMeCo are distributed in a random or organised manner, we analysed colony spatial structure using confocal fluorescence microscopy.
Science
Fortunately, the law enforcement authorities of the new European Union member states and their established peers are generally cooperating.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider using more standard phrasing like "established collaboration" or "cooperating entities" to enhance clarity.
Common error
Avoid using "established cooperating" as it sounds grammatically unusual. Instead, opt for clearer alternatives such as "established collaboration" or phrases that explicitly describe the nature of the cooperation.
Source & Trust
77%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "established cooperating" attempts to combine the idea of something being founded or set up (established) with the ongoing action of working together (cooperating). According to Ludwig AI, this phrasing is considered not correct and does not convey a clear meaning.
Frequent in
Science
30%
News & Media
25%
Encyclopedias
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
15%
Wiki
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "established cooperating" is an uncommon and grammatically questionable construction. While it appears in a variety of sources, including science, news, and encyclopedias, Ludwig AI indicates that it is not correct and lacks clarity. For improved writing, it's recommended to use alternatives like "established collaboration" or "cooperating entities" to more effectively convey the intended meaning. Given its low frequency and awkwardness, careful consideration should be given before using this phrase in formal writing.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
cooperating entities
Focuses on the entities themselves, highlighting their cooperative nature.
collaborating organizations
Emphasizes formal collaboration among organizations.
working together
A simpler, more general way to describe cooperation.
jointly operating
Highlights the act of operating together, implying a shared function.
partnerships in effect
Focuses on the partnership aspect and its active state.
functional alliances
Emphasizes that the alliances are working.
cooperative arrangements
Highlights the established cooperative agreements.
coordinated efforts
Stresses the coordination and effort involved in working together.
integrated systems
Emphasizes the integration and seamlessness of the cooperating entities.
united fronts
Focuses on the idea of different entities presenting a united front.
FAQs
What does "established cooperating" mean?
The phrase "established cooperating" is an awkward way to describe entities that are working together after a foundation has been laid. More common phrases include "established collaboration" or "cooperating entities".
How can I rephrase "established cooperating" for better clarity?
To improve clarity, consider using "established collaboration", "cooperating entities", or "collaborating organizations" depending on the specific context.
Is "established cooperating" grammatically correct?
While not strictly incorrect, "established cooperating" is not standard English. It's better to use phrases like "established collaboration" or describe the nature of cooperation more explicitly.
What's a more formal alternative to "established cooperating"?
For a more formal tone, consider using "functional alliances", "cooperative arrangements", or "coordinated efforts" to convey the idea of entities working together in an organized manner.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
77%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested