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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
established
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The word "established" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when referring to something that has been firmly established or is generally accepted or recognized. For example: "The established practice is to arrive to interviews 10 minutes early."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
"We knew this was a legacy issue which had been established by the previous government.
News & Media
Nhulunbuy, in remote north-east Arnhem Land, is a town owned and operated by Rio Tinto since 2007, when the mining company bought the Gove bauxite mine and refinery, established in 1963.
News & Media
Those from the richest fifth of neighbourhoods are still nine times more likely to go to the top universities than those from the poorest fifth, according to the Sutton Trust, a charity established to improve social mobility.
News & Media
But current events will inevitably exacerbate the already established stereotype of the majority of young individuals as "thugs" and "gangsters", especially within the black community.
News & Media
Only later was it established that all of it belonged to the young man who had turned to the Carabinieri.
News & Media
A cornerstone of the good practice guidelines is that MBCT teachers have an established personal mindfulness practice and appreciate the common nature of human suffering, rather than teaching from a purely intellectual stance".
News & Media
"And I was very open with journalists, so they didn't try to fill in gaps in the story, which meant a platform of mutual respect was established from the outset," Batty will say.
News & Media
Sciri was established in Tehran in 1982 during the Iran-Iraq war.
News & Media
The main broadcast networks will never stop being the home-from-home, and we've devoted huge energies to getting the balancing act right between the established and evolving services.
News & Media
Some studies have suggested a link between a person's tendency to reject established science and accept conspiracy theories (known as 'conspiratorial ideation') while endorsing "free market" policies.
News & Media
The banks of the Wear have long been a hunting ground for botanists looking for garden plants established among the native flora.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "established", ensure the context clearly indicates what is being established, and consider whether emphasizing the duration, strength, or formal recognition is most appropriate.
Common error
Avoid using the base verb "establish" when the past participle adjective "established" is required. "Establish" is an action, while "established" describes something already in existence or a pre-existing state.
Source & Trust
93%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The primary grammatical function of "established" is as a past participle adjective, modifying a noun to indicate something has been founded or created. Ludwig shows examples where it describes practices, organizations, and systems that are already in existence.
Frequent in
News & Media
45%
Formal & Business
25%
Science
15%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
5%
Wiki
5%
Reference
5%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The term "established" functions as a past participle adjective, commonly used to describe something that has been founded, created, or recognized over time. As confirmed by Ludwig AI, it is grammatically correct and widely accepted. It conveys a sense of stability, credibility, and recognition, fitting seamlessly into various contexts, particularly in news, formal business settings, and scientific discussions. When crafting your writing, ensure that the usage of "established" aligns with the intended meaning, clearly specifying what has been established and if the duration or strength needs to be emphasized. As alternatives, consider using "well-established", "firmly established", or "long-standing" to add nuance to your description.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
well-established
Adds emphasis on the degree to which something is established or recognized.
firmly established
Highlights the strength and stability of the establishment.
long-standing
Focuses on the duration of time that something has been established.
entrenched
Implies that something is deeply rooted and difficult to change.
recognized
Emphasizes the acknowledgment and acceptance of something.
founded
Highlights the act of creating or starting something.
instituted
Suggests a formal or official establishment.
created
Focuses on the act of bringing something into existence.
in place
Indicates that something is currently operational or functioning.
operative
Emphasizes that something is in effect or working.
FAQs
How is "established" correctly used in a sentence?
"Established" is used to describe something that has been founded or created and is recognized or accepted. For example, "The "well-established" company has a strong reputation."
What are some alternatives to using the word "established"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives such as "founded", "instituted", "recognized", or "long-standing".
What is the difference between "establish" and "established"?
"Establish" is a verb meaning to create or set up something. "Established" is the past participle and can be used as an adjective to describe something that has been created or set up. The company wants to establish a new policy. The new policy is "now in place" and is considered "established".
When is it appropriate to use "well-established" instead of "established"?
"Well-established" is used to emphasize that something has been established for a significant period and is widely recognized and accepted. It indicates a higher degree of stability and recognition than simply "established". For instance, the "firmly established" organization is very different than a new organization.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
93%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested