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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
establish which
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "establish which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when you want to determine or clarify a specific option or choice among several possibilities. Example: "We need to establish which method will be the most effective for our research."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Formal & Business
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
We have to establish which it was".
News & Media
DNA tests will establish which is the father.
News & Media
They wanted to establish which substances teens typically used first.
News & Media
The original referred to the Avengers theme, which was clarified to establish which version was Dankworth's.
News & Media
Before approaching multiple tasks, recommends Grafman, clearly establish which tasks are more important than others.
News & Media
The rest of the world owes it to its children to establish which it is.
News & Media
It took me four minutes to establish which city the club was in.
News & Media
Perhaps introspection can establish which brain states are correlated with conscious awareness in humans.
News & Media
The test would be used to establish which pupils would be interviewed for a place.
News & Media
This would cost NZ$120m a year to establish, which would come from heavier taxes on oil companies.
News & Media
He said that sales over the next two years would establish which building will hold its value better.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "establish which", ensure that there are multiple options or possibilities from which to choose. This phrase implies a process of comparing and selecting the most suitable one.
Common error
Avoid using "establish which" when there's only one option available. The phrase suggests a selection process among multiple choices. If there is only one known possibility, use "determine that" or "confirm that" instead.
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "establish which" functions as an introductory phrase to a dependent clause, typically a noun clause. This clause acts as the object of a verb, indicating the thing being determined. Ludwig confirms its proper usage in numerous contexts.
Frequent in
Science
40%
News & Media
35%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
1%
Reference
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "establish which" is a versatile tool used to introduce the process of determining something from a range of options. According to Ludwig, it is grammatically correct and frequently appears in diverse contexts, particularly in scientific and news-related articles. While alternatives like "determine which" and "ascertain which" exist, "establish which" maintains a slightly more formal tone. When using the phrase, remember that it's best suited when multiple options are present and a selection needs to be made to ensure clarity and precision in communication. The phrase "establish which" is a valuable asset for writers aiming to convey a sense of methodical inquiry and resolution.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
determine which
This alternative uses a more direct verb for finding out the specific option.
ascertain which
This alternative implies a more formal and thorough investigation to find the specific option.
identify which
This alternative focuses on recognizing or pointing out the specific option.
figure out which
This alternative suggests a more informal and problem-solving approach to finding the specific option.
discover which
This alternative emphasizes the act of finding something previously unknown, highlighting the specific option.
clarify which
This alternative focuses on making something clear or easier to understand, specifically concerning the option.
resolve which
This alternative suggests settling a doubt or question by finding the specific option.
confirm which
This alternative implies verifying or proving something to be true, relating to the specific option.
pinpoint which
This alternative emphasizes the act of precisely identifying or locating something, concerning the specific option.
uncover which
This alternative suggests revealing something hidden or not easily discovered, relating to the specific option.
FAQs
How can I use "establish which" in a sentence?
You can use "establish which" when you need to determine something from multiple options. For example, "We need to establish which marketing strategy is most effective."
What's the difference between "establish which" and "determine which"?
"Establish which" and "determine which" are very similar. "Establish which" often implies a more formal or systematic process of finding out something.
What can I say instead of "establish which"?
You can use alternatives such as "ascertain which", "identify which", or "figure out which" depending on the context.
When is it inappropriate to use "establish which"?
It's inappropriate to use "establish which" when there's only one option or when you're not comparing multiple possibilities. In such cases, use phrases like "confirm that" or "determine that".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
81%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested