Then, using prior information about the typical features of the pattern field is essential to increase robustness.
There are two essential characteristics: first, robustness for common signal processing operations and the second, perceptual translucence of the watermark with acceptable image quality.
In addition, this work demonstrates the usefulness of controlled environmental perturbations to uncover pathways essential for generating robustness.
To test our hypothesis that the endo-siRNA pathway is essential for maintaining robustness to temperature fluctuations, we used microfluidics to expose developing Drosophila embryos to a temperature step.
An essential aspect of robustness is adjusting the degrees of freedom ν to the level required by the data.
Functional experiments showed that important community functions, such as cobalamin biosynthesis, the degradation of cellulose and the oxidation of As III) are redundant in the ecosystem thus increasing the functional robustness essential for any ecosystem.
In the new version of the model, the reaction of reversible dissociation of the complex Gal80p Gal3p* is explicitly included, since this was found to be essential to ensure robustness of the bistable dynamics, according to the analysis procedure that will be illustrated in the next sections.
The new criterion denoted as the Minimum Regularized Redundancy Maximum Robust Relevance (MRRMRR) is constructed from two essential tools and the robustness of the criterion is given by robustness of both tools.
The parameters (gene weights) in formula (1) are estimated independent of each other, making SEP more robust than many other classifiers such as Linear Discriminate Analysis, and robustness is essential for analysis performed on independent datasets.
