Together, these observations support an argument that the results for the ECRIC area, especially once adjusted for case-mix, are robust and applicable to the broader English population.
Thus, although there were significant changes in self-efficacy scores for those completing the intervention program and not in those completing the control program, there was no difference between groups as allocated, especially when adjusted for covariates.
There were differences in associations estimated for NDVI within 100-, 2500 500- and 800-m buffer areas in the Munich study, especially once adjusted for air pollution and noise exposures.
Wages growth was likely to remain subdued, especially after being adjusted for inflation, which has begun to rise.
The top performers on that list, including McDonald's, Burger King and Subway, ended up near the bottom of the Market Force survey, especially after adjusting for the number of outlets.
In effect, the study was underpowered to detect smaller differences, especially after adjusting for clustering of CHDs within districts.
However, some researchers have questioned the reversal of the female advantage in populations with diabetes, especially after adjusting for classic coronary risk factors (4).
After accounting for characteristics such as maternal age and education level, higher fish intake was found to be associated with higher infant cognition, especially after adjusting for mercury levels, which had a dose-dependent negative impact on the infants' cognition.
Although the anti-atherosclerotic effects of adiponectin seem to be strong, the association between adiponectin and cardiovascular disease risk in different prospective and case-control studies is comparatively moderate or not significant, especially after adjusting for HDL cholesterol levels (35).
14 16 According to two previous studies, being granted DP seems to be associated with an increased risk of suicide, especially when adjusting for previous psychiatric hospitalisation, socioeconomic status and other risk factors like parental suicidal behaviour, DP and educational level.
After additional adjustment for BMI, WHtR, or WC as a continuous variable in separate models, the PDs and PRs between the first and last survey period were attenuated; especially after adjusting for WHtR or WC, both PD and PR remained statistically significant only among adults ≥65 years of age (Table 2).
