Sentence examples for escape reactions from inspiring English sources

In fact, playbacks of deceptive false alarms were more likely to elicit escape reactions in noncompetitive contexts than were playbacks of calls originally given in response to predator models, although this difference only approached significance.

Likewise, playbacks of deceptive false alarms elicited antipredator reactions at the same rate as did predator-elicited alarms, although there was a nonsignificant tendency for false alarms to be more likely to elicit escape reactions.

Although not produced exclusively in predator-related contexts, hiccups regularly elicit both generalized anti-predator and terrestrial predator-specific responses, including vigilance, escape reactions, and mobbing behaviors [Wheeler, 2008, 2009, 2010a, 2010b].

It is also possible that calls given in response to predator models differ somewhat from those given to actual predators; if deceptive false alarms more closely resemble the latter, this could potentially explain why false alarm playbacks elicited more escape reactions than did those that were responses to the predator models.

Given that predator-elicited and deceptive false alarms showed, at best, minimal structural differences, it is somewhat surprising that playbacks of false alarms tended to be more likely to elicit escape reactions than were predator-elicited alarms, the opposite trend relative to what was expected when the eliciting context can be differentiated based on acoustic features.

Escape reactions by listeners consume energy and allow the caller to take advantage of the listener's spatial movement; in contrast, vigilance-only reactions, while an appropriate antipredator response, are less energetically costly and do not provide the caller with any advantage in terms of opportunities to usurp the listener's spatial location.

Laboratory burial experiments using six common macrobenthic invertebrates from a brackish habitat of the western Baltic Sea were performed to test the organisms' escape reaction to dredged material disposal.

The general inaccessibility of the roosts, and the bats escape reaction to roost disturbance make sampling extremely difficult, and did not allow for a more extensive sampling at this point.

True swimming is, however, seen only in the family Pectinidae (scallops) but is used mostly as an escape reaction.

z-DEVD-fmk impaired development of some essential components of the two-way active avoidance performance, such as escape reaction, conditioned fear reaction, and inter-trial crossings.

In eucaridans (especially decapods) the tail fan (paired uropods and telson) provides a characteristic "tail-flip" or sudden backward escape reaction.