Sentence examples for eruption monitoring from inspiring English sources

Accurate and up-to-date measurements of underlying topography are crucial for flow behavior analysis, and are a critical gap in eruption monitoring that UAS can fill.

A strength of VEPP is the common theme of the Pu'u 'Ō'ō eruption (ongoing since 1983; Heliker and Mattox 2003; Orr et al. in press), which allows the website to be revisited multiple times to demonstrate different principles of eruption monitoring and integration of many types of data used in volcano monitoring.

The reliability of issuance of VALs depends on the type of volcano, size of the eruption and monitoring network.

Seismic activity at Axial Seamount virtually disappeared after the 1998 eruption, and monitoring of the volcano was done principally with bottom pressure recorders deployed on the volcano's flanks, supplemented (since 2000) by annual "campaign-style" measurements using pressure sensors mounted on Remotely Operated Vehicles (ROVs) and applied to local benchmarks.

Monitoring of CO2/SO2 provided clear deep precursors to eruptions, whereas monitoring of H2S/SO2 ratios was particularly insightful in terms of understanding the shallower processes involved.

This means that if an eruption is monitored by a camera and videos are processed in near real-time, the (inner) vent radius r as well as the depth level z of emitted ash pulses could be assessed.

The data are supported on the VEPP site by information including the history of the Pu'u 'Ō'ō eruption, how various monitoring data are collected, and how monitoring data relate to eruptive activity.

Level 0 denotes 'No In-Situ' monitoring; eruption confirmation is usually by remote sensing.

Compared to MTSAT-2, Himawari-8′s most enhanced point for monitoring eruption plumes is the addition of bands #10 and #11 which are sensitive to SO2 gas.

Methods based on real-time observations, as the one we are proposing here, can therefore be valuable for monitoring eruption source parameters.

The development, eruption, and close monitoring of Axial Seamount provided a fertile model on submarine volcanic eruptions to scientists; several scientific papers on the topic were published soon after.