Exact(1)
(a) Root-mean-square error of the time-delay estimations.
Similar(58)
We can also conclude that the error of the time delay is about 20 picoseconds.
From Eqs. (13), (14), and (12b), it is apparent that the error of the time delay between the landers and the antenna is influenced by the error of, and 2 π f1-f0).
Through the analysis of the error dynamical systems, the time-delay correlative synchronization controller is designed to achieve chaos synchronization.
(b) Bias of the time-delay estimations.
There was less of an effect on the error of varying the time delay (latency).
Sufficient conditions in terms of Linear Matrix Inequalities (LMIs) for the internal exponential stability and L2-gain analysis of the estimation error are derived via the time-delay approach to networked control systems.
The time-delay measurement error is proportional to τ and the frequency measurement error is proportional to 1/τ.
In this model, the time-delay effect is originated from shape error traces on the surface of the roll.
Dutch mathematician Christiaan Huygens, in his Traité de la lumière (1690; "Treatise on Light"), used Rømer's ideas to give an actual numerical value for the speed of light that was reasonably close to the value accepted today though somewhat inaccurate due to an overestimate of the time delay and some error in the then-accepted figure for the diameter of Earth's orbit.
The validity of the ionospheric time-delay error calculation methods given by this paper has been proved by simulations.
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