In the proposed method, the first two equations of equilibrium are utilized to compute the transverse shear stress variation through the thickness of a laminated plate whereas the third equation of equilibrium gives the normal stress variation.
The local thermal non-equilibrium model is utilized to represent the energy transport within the porous foam.
To offer a less-expensive alternative, a new activated carburizing method has recently been developed, bridging the endothermic atmosphere and vacuum processes, where a plasma-activated, oxygen-free, non-equilibrium nitrogen hydrocarbons gas blend is utilized.
In order to track the post-collapse equilibrium path, the arc-length control technique is utilized in solving the nonlinear equilibrium equations.
Using three-dimensional equilibrium equations, Donnell shell theory is utilized to show that the axially compressive resistance of BNNT varies with applying thermal and electrical loads.
Density functional theory in conjunction with non-equilibrium Green's function formalism is utilized to simulate metallic (5, 5) and (8, 8) SiNTs in order to obtain their current voltage characteristics.
At last the Newton Raphson iteration is utilized to calculate the initial equilibrium state of catenary.
High hydrostatic pressure of up to 360 MPa is utilized to control the sorption equilibrium.
A finite difference method is utilized to solve the system of equilibrium equations.
Gibbs equation is utilized to study the temperature effect on equilibrium adsorption.
