Sentence examples for equal to the lower from inspiring English sources
If k = 0, the upper threshold will be equal to the lower threshold resulting in no threshold.
Constraint (14) guarantees that the average total number of products transferred to customers cannot exceed the upper bound while it must be more than or equal to the lower bound.
In fact, coherent $\underline{P}$ and $\overline{P}$ are related as described in Figure F1 (Walley 1991: 84 ff). Figure F1: Relationships between upper and lower probabilities An arrow between two expressions means that the higher one is greater than or equal to the lower one.
In our case, even the highest biochar rate (30 t ha−1) did not induce reduction of yields, as yields were always statistically (P < 0.05) higher than or equal to the lower biochar rates, indicating lower phytotoxicity effect as a consequence of very low NH4NO3 extractable heavy metal fractions (Additional file 1: Table S3) and phyto-availability of the metals for the test crop.
No money is received by the practice if achievement is less than or equal to the lower threshold and the maximum revenue is received if the practice is on or above the upper threshold [see Gravelle et al. ([8]); Doran et al. (2011) for further details].
If node p satisfies g(p) ≤LT (i.e., the maximum total utility of node p is smaller than or equal to the lower bound total utility of the current optimal solution), then it is bounded since further branching from p does not lead to a better solution.
Note that the right-hand side of (21) with N=0 equals to the lower-bound of (Eleft { {C_{k}^{text {prop}}} right }) given by (13). Figure 1 depicts (Eleft { {{{left | {mathbf {h}_{k}^{H}{mathbf {w}_{l}}} right |}^{2}};l notin {mathbf {Psi }_{k,N}}} right }) with K=8 for various channel correlation coefficients ρ.
Perhaps more interestingly, BF is equal to the BS lower bound for normal priors for ν = 1, equals the SBB lower bound for ν = 2, and is equal to the ELS lower bound for ν → ∞.
It can even prove optimality, if the integer embedding solution is equal to the optimal lower bound provided by the linear relaxation of the master problem LP(M).
The species of clade E all share a large bilobed upper lip that is equal or almost equal to the trilobed lower lip (Fig. 1).
The cumulative hypergeometric probability of this formula refers to the probability that hypergeometric random variable × is greater than or equal to the specified lower limit K.
