Interdisciplinary Connections: American History- Create a timeline of disease outbreaks in the United States and these epidemics' specific effects on people, politics, economics, and daily life in the United States.
We believe that our results are robust independently of any other epidemic types, or it can provide the methodological framework to design epidemic-specific surveillance network.
Note that the sub-branch diversity for GA2 (2.2) clade was epidemic-specific whereas the diversity for BA 2.1 was within epidemic.
To determine the VEEV subtypes that produced reactive sera, a blocking enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) with purified VEEV antigens and enzootic- or epidemic-specific MAbs (21 ) was used, as described previously (27 ).
Many models were developed to explain or predict the course of an epidemic for specific interventions.
Cuba's approach to the HIV epidemic is specific and has been debated.
Analysis of travel volume data, point of purchase data (for self-protective gear), and information from other more objective sources can help to shed light on the true impact of the epidemic on specific behaviors.
Whilst effective prevention strategies are the ultimate goal in reversing the allergy epidemic, the specific environmental drivers, target genes, and intracellular pathways and mechanisms of early life immune programming are still unclear.
More specifically, the purpose of the work we present in this paper is to accurately model the evolution of an epidemic in specific populations over a short to medium time span depending on the characteristics of the social model.
While both sex work and transactional sex are considered forms of economically motivated sex, commercial sex workers are considered a distinct key-affected population within the HIV epidemic and specific methodologies and standard questions have been developed to record their experiences.
However, for an effective response it is not sufficient to collect data at the national level but data is also needed at the subnational level, e.g., to identify geographic areas where localized HIV epidemics or specific populations most affected by the epidemic are not being reached by services.
