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Species dominating in highly disturbed environments are either characterized by trait combinations allowing them to persist in a 'human disturbance trap', or they are actively protected.
Additionally, most of the organisms that inhabit chemosynthetic environments are either sessile (being attached to a substratum) or show limited mobility in their adult life; they rely on planktonic propagules, mainly larvae, to maintain existing populations and to colonize newly opened areas (e.g. after an eruption at a vent or when a whale lands on the ocean floor).
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Previous generations of game environments were either too obviously fake or too limited in terms of where they let players go and what they let them do.
The mean phenotypic distribution for GY and ASI for all 18 bi-parental populations under water stressed and optimum environments was either normal or approximately normal (data not shown).
(GP 4, male, 58 years old) GPs' physical work environments were either a barrier or an enabler to HPV vaccination depending on whether the vaccine was available on site, whether there were established routines such as vaccine clinics, and whether nursing assistance was available for vaccine administration.
Moreover, in many such applications, models of the environment are either unavailable or outdated, thus necessitating real-time robotic mapping using onboard sensors.
Some oxidative stress responsive genes that are down-regulated in the phytopathogens, as expected in an anaerobic environment, are either lineage-specific (ohrR and ohr) or strain-specific (indABC, vfmABCDE) and are not present in E. coli.
Anyone who thinks that you can have infinite growth in a finite environment is either a madman or an economist.
The NRMs that evolved in this sociopolitical and cultural environment were either direct reactions against Western imperialism, taking the form of reinvention of an older tradition, or spiritual syntheses of Western and Asian belief systems.
An ordinary air conditioner, for instance, kicks in when it senses the environment is either too hot or too cold.
Depending on whom they turn to for answers, the environment is either safe or they are facing imminent doom from the "black wave".
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com