Sentence examples for envelope molecules from inspiring English sources

Phenotypic analysis reveals that O. anthropi displays envelope molecules known to be critical in Brucella virulence.

It is feasible to propose that Brucella ancestors had already envelope molecules displaying determinants that departure from the PAMPs targeted by innate immunity receptors.

Changes in non-protein envelope molecules such as lipid A underacylation and increased LPS acyl-chain fluidity have been also found in these mutants [3].

However, the production of large amounts of recombinant ceQORH protein now opens the way to further enzymatic assays that will be performed searching for native chloroplast envelope molecules in order to determine the genuine substrate of the ceQORH protein.

This ability is not related to the induction of regulatory cytokines such as IL-10 but rather to a reduction in the pathogen-associated molecular pattern of those envelope molecules (most notably LPS) normally recognized by TLR bearing cells [35].

However, the α-Proteobacteria show a marked tendency to live in tight interactions with eukaryotic cells [64] and there is evidence that this ability is associated to a reduction in envelope molecule PAMPs.

The latter mixes four different strategies to modify R/LV viral vectors, two of which may be carried out after exit: pseudotyping of an LV vector with a chimeric envelope molecule, containing an adaptor element, added by enzyme-mediated covalent chemical modification.

The quantity of envelope glycoprotein molecules (Env) on HIV-1 particles is still an issue of debate and, depending on the strain of virus and the nature of the producer cells, it can vary greatly.

Many interactions between E. coli and other microbes, eukaryotes, or abiotic factors depend on secreted or outer-envelope-exposed molecules (e.g., [7, 8]).

The other vrgs of B. pertussis mainly encode cell-envelope, small-molecule degradation or hypothetical proteins [ 23, 24] and include the previously described but uncharacterized vrg6, vrg18, vrg24 and vrg73 genes [ 62].

Many of these approaches have pinpointed that the Lactobacillus cell envelope contains several effector molecules that are pivotal in the direct signaling capacity of these bacteria that underlies their immunomodulatory effects, including lipoteichoic acid, peptidoglycan, and (glyco proteins.