Sentence examples for entry demonstrated by from inspiring English sources

It would also explain the wide host range of entry demonstrated by AcMNPV as it would obviate the requirement for a ubiquitous, or multiple, receptor(s).

We have suggested, based on the atomic structure of gp64, that the ubiquitous cell entry demonstrated by AcMNPV may be the result of a fusion mechanism that is receptor-independent [ 13].

However, in agreement with our previous observations, mutation of the diglycine motif into alanine-arginine, as in the SHP constructs, allows cytosol entry demonstrated by immunofluorescence observations on living cells and by cell fractionation analyses.

In an attempt to find a correlate for the poor virus entry demonstrated by the Tnao38-grown AcMNPV we analysed the lipid content of the Tnao38 cells supernatant fraction (includes virus and cell membranes) and compared the values obtained with those previously reported for Sf9 cells [ 45].

The transfection with the native chemokine without the endoplasmic retention signal also inhibited viral entry as demonstrated by the inhibitory effects on the syncytium formation [ 38], suggesting that the native chemokine can also prevent the transport of the receptor to the cell surface.

This pathway is stress induced and involves the upregulation of p16, which binds cdk4 and prevents this kinase from enabling cell cycle entry, as demonstrated by the requirement for inactivating both the p16 pathway and telomere shortening to immortalize human myoblasts (Zhu et al. 2007, Mamchaoui et al. 2011).

Moreover, this mAb exerts its neutralizing activity in a post-attachment step during the virus entry process, as demonstrated by kinetic neutralization tests performed in vitro.

But whatever the creativity and skills needed for innovation and demonstrated by the entries, this probably isn't the critical factor that differentiates these pioneers.

In recent years, it has been unambiguously shown that caveolae and lipid rafts can internalize cargo upon stimulation by multivalent ligands, demonstrated by the infectious entry routes of certain non-enveloped viruses that bind integrins or glycosphingolipids.

Confocal imaging indicated binding of the triangular nanoparticles harboring FA and their entry into the targeted cells, as demonstrated by the colocalization and overlap of the fluorescent RNA nanoparticles (red) and nuclei (blue), shown in Figure 4 C.

Structural violence, through the unequal distribution of resources and lack of economic opportunities, is also demonstrated by the forced entry of young children from economically marginalized or disorganized families into sex work, which puts them at risk of sexually transmitted infection and mental health problems [ 51].