Sentence examples for enter plants from inspiring English sources

Bacterial pathogens enter plants through wounds, principally produced by adverse weather conditions, humans, tools and machinery, insects, and nematodes, or through natural openings such as stomates, lenticels, hydathodes, nectar-producing glands, and leaf scars.

Ice can enter plants through stomata and hydathodes.

In contrast, entry of pathogenic and symbiotic microbes into root cells is controlled predominantly or partly by microbes; pathogenic fungi enter plants by secreting enzymes that degrade plant cell walls [36], and infection of legume root cells with symbiotic rhizobia requires formation of special root hairs initiated by rhizobia-secreted Nod factors [37].

Pathogen cells enter plants through the nectarthodes of flowers and other natural openings such as wounds, and are capable of rapid movement within plants and the establishment of systemic infections [ 1].

Pathogens often enter plants through the nectaries of flowers (Sasu et al. 2010 a ) or through the pistil (Ngugi and Scherm 2006), the latter by producing infectious units that circumvent plant immune responses by mimicking pollen tubes invading the pistil (Ngugi and Scherm 2004; Kessler et al. 2010).

Sulfate can enter plants through a high-affinity sulfate transporter present in the plasma membrane [ 35], which may lead to enhanced production of S-rich metal-binding peptides (such as GSH, phytochelatins), thus providing metal tolerance and resulting in metal accumulation.

Triazoles act as surface protectants and enter plant tissues as systemic fungicides, but it was site specific inhibitors and easier to develop resistance for fungi [16].

Because of their ultrafine size and high surface reactivity, ENMs can enter plant cells and interact with intracellular structures and metabolic pathways which may produce toxicity or promote plant growth and development by diverse mechanisms.

Furthermore, Streptomyces might enter plant tissues by natural openings such as stomatal apertures, lenticels, hydathodes, wounds, broken trichomes, and root hair cracks formed by lateral root emergence zones [88].

The styryl dye FM-4-64 washownwn to enter plant cells via endocytic pathways, and is commonly used as an endocytic marker in studies conducted in plants [30], [40] [42].

How Cmu1 and probably additional effectors enter plant cells is currently unknown.