Each data point represents the ratio of the ensemble average of enhancements measured by the participating labs at a given volume fraction to the thermal conductivity of base fluid.
The ratio of Overhauser enhancements measured at each pixel at two different excitation frequencies corresponding to the resonances of protonated and deprotonated forms of a pH-sensitive nitroxide is converted to a pH map using a corresponding calibration curve.
The parameters included percent enhancements measured at different times during the DCE imaging period, initial area under the curve, and pharmacokinetic parameters (such as Ktrans and kep) measured by DCE-MRI; apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) measured by diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI); and choline and water : fat ratio measured by proton MR spectroscopy (MRS).
The first staging examination, a c.e.CT, showed a neck paramedian right lesion presenting an intense contrast enhancement (measuring 18 × 8 mm), contralateral confluent lymph nodes compressing the jugular vein and ipsilateral small lymph nodes, of unclear nature.
For example, the amplitude of enhancement measured using arterial phase contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) can be utilised as a surrogate measure of tumour vessel density in renal cancer.
Such urban industrial sources described as above generate strong local control enhancing metal accumulation in sediments particularly from sites 4 to 9. Such enhancement measured in terms of percent enrichment indicates the amount by which a particular metal has increased from its baseline concentration or a reference value.
However, due to the nature of the adsorption isotherm of SDS, the enrichment enhancement measured in the experiments hererin was modest.
The SERS performance of these substrates was analyzed by studying its reproducibility, repeatability and signal enhancement measured from p-aminothiophenol (p-ATP) covalently bonded to the substrate.
Surface sulfur enhancement measured through XPS can be included in dissolution rate calculations while conducting dissolution experiments to ensure accurate measurement of rates of Fe, As, and S release.
The results of a multivariate analysis indicate that the degree of service-enhancement (measured by product, customer and financial performance) can be well explained by five organizational elements (service technological capability, strategic orientation (including market and innovation orientation), organization design, and resources endowment).
