Fluorescence emission is enhanced in AT polymers, and a marked quenching observed in GC polymers [ 98, 100, 101, 103, 106- 108, 114].
Based on a sketched methodology provided, we also showed that our approach can be enhanced in at least three different directions.
A detailed examination of the expression patterns of a subset of other gene families is provided in Table 2, many of which are represented in figures found in Additional files 2, 3, 4, and 5. Nearly half of the members of the large superfamily of 7-transmembrane (7tm) receptors (114 of the 241 recognized by PfamA) were enhanced in at least one of the chemosensory tissues examined (Table 2).
The At-fla4 phenotype is enhanced in the At-abi4 background, while two genetic suppressors of ABA-induced gene expression are required for salt oversensitivity of At-fla4.
When using specific differentiation media, differentiation efficiency is greatly enhanced in Muse-AT cells (82% for mesenchymal, 75% for endodermal and 78% for ectodermal).
Progress on the first point was recently achieved by an elegant study showing that the negative electrostatic potential is enhanced in narrow AT-rich minor grooves, which are thus attractive for basic amino acids [6].
The results indicated that all four M28 strains expressed pili to a similar extent as FCT-2 M1, FCT-3 M3 and FCT-4 M12 isolates and, also in this case, pilus expression was enhanced in cultures at starting pH of 6.4 compared to those at 7.5.
Because phosphorylation of Try-216 increases GSK3B activity and phosphorylation of Ser-9 inhibits it (34), these data suggest that, at this interim age, kinase activity of GSK3B is enhanced in Tc1, at least in the cortex.
This separation would have been enhanced (in adults at least) by different neck lengths and body sizes, which would have facilitated different species feeding at different heights on the available plants, just as giraffe, rhino and zebra typically feed at different levels today.
As well, the expression levels of ORYZA SATIVA RESPONSE REGULATOR 1 (ORR1), PIN-formed 1 and Late embryogenesis-abundant 1, representing endogenous cytokinin, auxin and ABA signals, respectively, were also up-regulated in highly regenerable callus, ANT39, but only ORR1 was greatly enhanced in TN11 at the tenth-day in CIM.
Our results support the hypothesis that selection for an adaptive behavior and its underlying sensory receptors are enhanced in cavefish at the expense of eyes.
